全文获取类型
收费全文 | 160344篇 |
免费 | 18699篇 |
国内免费 | 12394篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 191437篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 546篇 |
2023年 | 2601篇 |
2022年 | 6145篇 |
2021年 | 7980篇 |
2020年 | 5866篇 |
2019年 | 4229篇 |
2018年 | 4610篇 |
2017年 | 5134篇 |
2016年 | 4480篇 |
2015年 | 7172篇 |
2014年 | 9249篇 |
2013年 | 11046篇 |
2012年 | 13441篇 |
2011年 | 13494篇 |
2010年 | 13046篇 |
2009年 | 12346篇 |
2008年 | 12666篇 |
2007年 | 12548篇 |
2006年 | 10783篇 |
2005年 | 8905篇 |
2004年 | 6327篇 |
2003年 | 4173篇 |
2002年 | 3884篇 |
2001年 | 3333篇 |
2000年 | 2769篇 |
1999年 | 1389篇 |
1998年 | 554篇 |
1997年 | 509篇 |
1996年 | 421篇 |
1995年 | 342篇 |
1994年 | 249篇 |
1993年 | 213篇 |
1992年 | 183篇 |
1991年 | 133篇 |
1990年 | 119篇 |
1989年 | 124篇 |
1988年 | 77篇 |
1987年 | 68篇 |
1986年 | 43篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 31篇 |
1983年 | 24篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 31篇 |
1980年 | 41篇 |
1979年 | 25篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 28篇 |
1951年 | 28篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
DNAN及TNT基熔铸炸药综合性能比较 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为了对比载体炸药2,4,6-三硝基甲苯(TNT)和2,4-二硝基苯甲醚(DNAN)、以及以它们为基的熔铸炸药的综合性能,系统研究了DNAN和TNT、以及DNAN/HMX(20/80)和TNT/HMX(25/75)熔铸炸药的流变、能量、安全、以及力学等性能。结果表明:载体炸药DNAN(6.87 m Pa·s)的粘度低于TNT(9.05 mPa·s),DNAN/HMX熔铸体系的极限固含量(约80%)高于TNT/HMX熔铸体系(约75%);DNAN/HMX(20/80)和TNT/HMX(25/75)熔铸炸药的爆速分别为8336 m·s~(-1)和8452 m·s~(-1),爆压分别为31.03 GPa和31.44 GPa;在1 K·min~(-1)的慢速烤燃条件下,DNAN/HMX(20/80)和TNT/HMX(25/75)熔铸炸药的响应等级分别为燃烧反应和爆炸反应;在4.51GPa的冲击波入射压力条件下,TNT/HMX(25/75)在8~12 mm内达到完全爆轰,而DNAN/HMX(20/80)在12 mm内未能达到完全爆轰;DNAN/HMX(20/80)的抗拉和抗压强度均大于TNT/HMX(25/75)。因此可以得出结论,在能量性能基本持平的情况下,DNAN/HMX(20/80)熔铸炸药的安全及力学性能优于TNT/HMX(25/75)熔铸炸药。 相似文献
72.
73.
74.
75.
就经典分水岭图像分割算法中存在的过分割问题,提出一种结合位图切割和区域合并的彩色图像分割算法。对原始彩色图像通过空域梯度算子求其梯度图像,并利用位图切割重建梯度图像;对新梯度图像进行分水岭预分割;对预分割图像基于异质性最小原则进行区域合并,并获得最终分割结果。相比于现有的同类方法,该算法引入位图切割,抑制噪声对分割结果的影响,在边缘模糊处分割准确,得到符合人类视觉的较小分割区域数目,同时在运行效率上提高。 相似文献
76.
77.
Jie Gao Zhikai Li Mei Dong Weibin Fan Jianguo Wang 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》2020,14(5):847
Coal-based ethanol production by hydration of ethylene is limited by the low equilibrium ethylene conversion at elevated temperature. To improve ethylene conversion, coupling hydration of ethylene with a potential ethanol consumption reaction was analyzed thermodynamically. Five reactions have been attempted and compared: (1) dehydration of ethanol to ethyl ether ( ), (2) dehydrogenation of ethanol to acetaldehyde ( ), (3) esterification of acetic acid with ethanol ( ), (4) dehydrogenation of ethanol to ethyl acetate ( ), and (5) oxidative dehydrogenation of ethanol to ethyl acetate ( ). The equilibrium constants and equilibrium distributions of the coupled reactions were calculated and the effects of feed composition, temperature and pressure upon the ethylene equilibrium conversion were examined. The results show that dehydrogenation of ethanol to acetaldehyde has little effect on ethylene conversion, whereas for dehydrogenation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and ethyl acetate, ethylene conversion can be improved from 8% to 12.8% and 18.5%, respectively, under conditions of H2O/C2H4 = 2, 10 atm and 300°C. The esterification of acetic acid with ethanol can greatly enhance the ethylene conversion to 22.5%; in particular, ethylene can be actually completely converted to ethyl acetate by coupling oxidative dehydrogenation of ethanol. 相似文献
78.
The aim of this study is to investigate the synergistic effects of modified TiO2/multifunctionalized graphene oxide nanosheets at different ratios on the interface compatibility between starch and poly(lactic acid) (PLA). To this end, silanylated nano-TiO2 (MTiO2, 1 and 2%) and alkylated maleic anhydride grafted graphene oxide (f-GO, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4%) at different combinations are blended with the PLA-starch composites using solution blending technique. Then, the synergistic effects of MTiO2 and f-GO on PLA/starch matrix are investigated in terms of the morphology, crystallinity, structural characterization, thermal stability, dynamic mechanical, and antiaging properties, and the related mechanisms. The Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy spectra verify the successful synthesis of the two modified nanofillers (f-GO and MTiO2) and the formation of strong hydrogen bond within the PLA-starch nanocomposites. Due to the strong interfacial interaction and the synergistic effect from the combination of 1% MTiO2 and 0.2% f-GO, obvious improvement was observed in PLA-starch versus other nanocomposites in terms of morphology, thermal stability, surface hydrophobicity, storage modulus, ultraviolet-shielding capacity, and aging-resistance. Furthermore, differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), isothermal crystallization kinetic, and X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrate that f-GO and the M-TiO2 significantly synergize in enhancing the crystallization rate and crystallinity of PLA/starch matrix. These results provide novel insights for constructing high-performance nanocomposites and facilitate their applications in food packaging. 相似文献
79.
基于ABAQUS的显式动力学分析方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
显式动力学(The Explicit Dynamic)是针对隐式求解器的一个补充,其分析方法对于求解广泛、各类非线性结构力学问题是一个非常有效的工具,显式方法中的单个增量步取决于模型的最高固有频率,与持续时间、载荷类型无关。ABAQUS/Explicit主要用于碰撞、接触以及失效分析。探讨了ABAQUS显式动力学的基本理论、求解的问题,对显示动力学分析方法中的求解算法、稳定时间极限和能量平衡问题进行研究,给出了显示动力学分析的一般性分析方法。通过案例验证了该方法的可行性,应用该方法可有效解决实际工业生产中的碰撞问题、复杂的接触问题以及复杂的后屈曲问题,可为显式动力学分析方法应用于工程实践奠定理论与方法基础。 相似文献
80.
Shensong Wang Zheng Wu Jie Chen Jiangping Ma Jingshi Ying Shouchen Cui Shigang Yu Yongming Hu Jinhe Zhao Yanmin Jia 《Ceramics International》2019,45(9):11703-11708
In this work, the hydrothermally-synthesized sodium niobate nanowires were used to decompose Rhodamine B dye solution through the piezo-catalytic effect. With the sodium niobate catalyst, a high piezo-catalytic degradation ratio of ~80% was achieved under the excitation of vibration for the Rhodamine B dye solution (~5?mg/l). These active species in the catalytic process, hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals with the strong oxidation ability, were also observed, which confirmed the key role of piezoelectric effect for piezo-catalysis. The piezo-catalysis of sodium niobate nanowires provides a high-efficiency and reusable tool in application in depredating the dye wastewater. 相似文献